No .qmail and .maildroprc file inside?.
It exists in Maildir:
Our customer has been removed due to unpaid invoices.
Then he paid again, we've created blank account but he restored his account from backup.
This caused all mail directories to have old user ID.
The fix was simple just change ID to the old one in /etc/passwd and /etc/group.
Please check if backups are restoring proper user ID's !